Who are all the people involved in a divorce? The more complex the divorce, the greater the number of people involved.

1. Petitioner

The petitioner is the spouse who filed for divorce.

2. Respondent

The respondent is the other spouse. This is the person that was served.

3. Judge

A family court judge oversees divorce cases and has extensive knowledge in family law. If the parties cannot come to an agreement, the judge steps in to make decisions regarding certain issues in the divorce.

4. Opposing Counsel

Opposing counsel, sometimes referred to as “OC” for short, is the attorney representing the other party.

5. Attorney Ad-Litem

An Attorney Ad-Litem is appointed by the court to provide legal services to a person, such as a child. The judge, one spouse, or both spouses can request an Attorney Ad-Litem for the child(ren). They are the child(ren)’s advocate and will express the child(ren)’s wishes to the court or jury.

6. Amicus Attorney

An Amicus Attorney, also known as a “friend of the court,” is appointed by the court to provide legal services for the court. The Amicus Attorney does not represent either party or the child(ren). They are the eyes of the court outside the courtroom. They make home visits, conduct interviews, and attend court hearings. An Amicus Attorney assists the court in protecting the best interest of the child(ren).

Office of the Attorney General

Some states have a division in the Office of the Attorney General that handles child support matters. The Attorney General’s office may be involved in a case at the request of the judge or a party. They do not represent either party or the child(ren). Their mission is to make sure every child receives the support they need and deserve. Essentially, they assist the court with child support amounts.

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